Thursday, May 16, 2019
Baghdad as the capital of the Abbasid islamic world (8th- 11th Research Paper
capital of Iraq as the capital of the Abbasid Islamic world (8th- 11th centries) - Research Paper ExampleSince the capital do trading possible due to numerous entry points to and from different parts of the Asian, European and Afri usher out continents, the city flourished and prospered, thus, making it possible for the caliphate to pull in centers of learning such as schools and libraries (Majeed 1486). This made the Abbasid Empire able to create numerous advancements such as in agriculture, architecture, literature and other knowledge pursuits, which they are able to disseminate to all the parts of the empire, and hitherto the world via the European scientific revolution. Many of the breakthroughs that the Muslim scholars were able to make were highly significant because of the discipline being applicable to many aspects of science, literature and economics. The open-mindedness of the Muslim scholars during the Abbasid Empire made it possible for them to non all accept new information from other cultures such as Greeks and Romans, but similarly to create more or less improvements in them as well (Maziak 1416). Also, the impact of the knowledge revolution instigated by the Abbasid caliphate is highly significant because if the Muslim Empire was not able to expand its territories, possible transfer of information from the Middle East to the European continent via Islamic Spain may not have been possible, and the scientific revolution around the 17th blow would not have taken place. The Importance of Establishing Baghdad as the Capital While most of the buildings create during the Abbasid empire were destroyed during the invasion of the Mongols, many narratives remained that were able to establish how it was to live in Baghdad during its lift of glory (Micheau 224). The splendor of the city as written down by many earlier historians was made well known not just for trade but also for learning and knowledge. The early caliphs turn out that it was po ssible to make Baghdad a famous city once they were able to properly baffle its construction. After the rise of the Abbasid dynasty around 750 A.C.E., Muslim power shifted from Syria to Iraq, and the caliphs moved the capital from Damascus to Baghdad. Al-Mansur, one of the early caliphs established Baghdad as the empires capital, and had it surrounded by a circular beleaguer (Robinson 255). This made the Sasanian tradition alive and well, and was properly scattered in most of the nearby parts of the empire. It was also important that it was along the established trade routes, making the place generate additional revenue for buildings (Syed 2). another(prenominal) is that Baghdad is near to large rivers such as the Tigris and the Euphrates Rivers, which are essential in sustaining growth and cultivation of the place (Micheau 222). Because of the proximity to major trade routes and large rivers, the establishment of human settlement in Baghdad was possible, and more people came in for work. To accommodate them, it was decided that the walled city must be finished as soon as possible, and in order to do so, numerous engineers, architects and skilled craftsmen were hire from different regions. This did not just transform the city but also started its assimilation of knowledge from different cultures, since most of the workers were hired from vast places (Denoix 131). The urbanization was very successful that it was possible to establish many places where further pursuits of knowledge can be done, not just
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